本文介紹了LatticeECP3 FPGA系列主要特性，LatticeECP3-35簡化方框圖以及LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板主要特性，方框圖和詳細的電路圖。
Lattice 公司的LatticeECP3 FPGA系列能提供高性能的特性如增強的DSP架構(gòu)，高速SERDES和高速源同步接口。LatticeECP3系列采用65nm技術(shù)，有149K邏輯單元和支持多達486個用戶I/O，可提供多達320個18x18乘法器以及各種并行I/O標準。廣泛用于批量生產(chǎn)的對成本和功耗敏感的有線和無線基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備以及各種多媒體設(shè)備。
LatticeECP3主要特性：
Higher Logic Density for Increased System Integration
• 17K to 149K LUTs
• 133 to 586 I/Os
Embedded SERDES
• 150 Mbps to 3.2 Gbps for Generic 8b10b, 10-bit SERDES, and 8-bit SERDES modes
• Data Rates 230 Mbps to 3.2 Gbps per channel for all other protocols
• Up to 16 channels per device: PCI Express, SONET/SDH, Ethernet (1GbE, SGMII, XAUI), CPRI, SMPTE 3G and Serial RapidIO
sysDSP™
• Fully cascadable slice architecture
• 12 to 160 slices for high performance multiply and accumulate
• Powerful 54-bit ALU operations
• Time Division Multiplexing MAC Sharing
• Rounding and truncation
• Each slice supports
–Half 36x36, two 18x18 or four 9x9 multipliers
–Advanced 18x36 MAC and 18x18 Multiply-Multiply-Accumulate (MMAC) operations
Flexible Memory Resources
• Up to 6.85Mbits sysMEM™ Embedded Block RAM (EBR)
• 36K to 303K bits distributed RAM
sysCLOCK Analog PLLs and DLLs
• Two DLLs and up to ten PLLs per device
Pre-Engineered Source Synchronous I/O
• DDR registers in I/O cells
• Dedicated read/write levelling functionality
• Dedicated gearing logic
• Source synchronous standards support
–ADC/DAC, 7:1 LVDS, XGMII
–High Speed ADC/DAC devices
• Dedicated DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory with DQS support
• Optional Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) ? correction on outputs
Programmable sysI/O™ Buffer Supports Wide Range of Interfaces
• On-chip termination
• Optional equalization filter on inputs
• LVTTL and LVCMOS 33/25/18/15/12
• SSTL 33/25/18/15 I, II
• HSTL15 I and HSTL18 I, II
• PCI and Differential HSTL, SSTL
• LVDS, Bus-LVDS, LVPECL, RSDS, MLVDS
Flexible Device Configuration
• Dedicated bank for configuration I/Os
• SPI boot flash interface
• Dual-boot images supported
• Slave SPI
• TransFR™ I/O for simple field updates
• Soft Error Detect embedded macro
System Level Support
• IEEE 1149.1 and IEEE 1532 compliant
• Reveal Logic Analyzer
• ORCAstra FPGA configuration utility
• On-chip oscillator for initialization & general use
• 1.2V core power supply
LatticeECP3™系列選擇指引表：
圖1。LatticeECP3-35簡化方框圖（頂層）
LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板
LatticeECP3 Video Protocol Board
The LatticeECP3™ FPGA family includes many features for video applications. For example, DisplayPort, SMPTE standards (SD-SDI, HD-SDI and 3G-SDI), DVB-ASI, DVI and HDMI can be implemented with 16 channels of embedded SERDES/PCS. 7:1 LVDS video interfaces like ChannelLink and CameraLink can be supported by the generic DDRX2 mode on the I/O pins. When configuring to TRLVDS mode, the I/O pins on banks 0 and 1 can also be used to receive the TMDS signals of DVI or HDMI video standard.
This user’s guide describes revision C of the LatticeECP3 Video Protocol Board featuring the LatticeECP3 LFE3-95E-7FN1156C FPGA device. The stand-alone evaluation PCB provides a functional platform for development and rapid prototyping of many different video applications.
圖2。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板外形圖-Rev.C
主要特性：
• Video interfaces for interconnection to video standard equipment
• Allow the demonstration of SD/HD/3G-SDI, DisplayPort and PCI Express (x4) interfaces using SERDES channels
• High speed Mezzanine connector connected to SERDES channels for future expansion
• Allows the demonstration of LVDS video standards – ChannelLink and CameraLink
• Allows control of SERDES PCS registers using the Serial Client Interface (ORCAstra)
• Allows the demonstration of receiving TMDS signals using the DVI interface
• On-board Boot Flash with Serial SPI Flash memory device
• Shows interoperation with high performance DDR2 memory components
• Driver-based “run-time” device configuration capability via an ORCAstra or RS232 interface
• SMAs for external high-speed clock / PLL inputs
• Switches, LEDs and LCD display header for demo purposes
• Mictor connector for using Logic Analyzer in the debugging phase
• Input connection for lab-power supply
• Power connections and power sources
• ispVM™ programming support
• On-board and external reference clock sources
• Various high-speed layout structures
• User-defined input and output points
• Performance monitoring via test headers, LEDs and switches
圖3。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板-Rev. C功能框圖
圖4。DisplayPort 視頻接口方框圖
圖5。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板方框圖
圖6。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-電源
圖7。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-電源管理
圖8。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-FPGA電源
圖9。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-FPGA配置
圖10。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-SERDES
圖11。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-DDR2存儲器
圖12。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-DVVLCD/RS232
圖13。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-通路/照相機連接
圖14。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-TI ADC/CLOCK
圖15。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-LED/開關(guān)
圖16。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-SDI驅(qū)動/均衡器
圖17。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-SDI基準時鐘控制
圖18。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-SRI Rx基準時鐘
圖19。LatticeECP3視頻協(xié)議板電路圖-SRI Tx基準時鐘